Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari
21. The Book for Dealing. With Actions in As-Salat (The Prayer) [which Are Irrelevant to the Salat (prayer)]
مختصر صحيح البخاري
21/1 Chapter:
What speech is prohibited during As-Salat (the prayer).
باب: ما يُنْهَى مِنَ الكَلَام فِي الصَّلاة
624
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : كُنَّا نُسَلِّمُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) ، وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ، فَيَرُدُّ عَلَيْنَا، فَلَمَّا رَجَعْنَا مِنْ عِنْدِ النَّجَاشِي، سَلَّمْنَا عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْنَا ، وَقَالَ: (إِنَّ فِي الصَّلاَةِ شُغْلًا) .
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud
We used to greet the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was offering As-Salât (the prayer) and he used to answer our greetings. When we returned from An-Najâshî (the ruler of Ethiopia), we greeted him, but he did not answer us [during the (prayer)] and [after finishing the (prayer)] he said, In-(the prayer) one is occupied (with a more serious matter)." [2:290-O.B.]
625
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariوفي رواية عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : كَانَ أَحَدُنا يُكَلِّمُ صَاحِبَه فِي الصَّلاةِ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ : ﴿حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ) . الآيَةَ، فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ .
Narrated Zaid bin Arqam
In the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) I we used to speak while offering As-Salât (the prayer), and one of us would tell his needs to his companions, till the Verse, 'Guard strictly the (five obligatory) (prayers) especially the middle i.e. the best ('Asr) prayer; and stand before Allah with obedience [and do not speak to others during the Salât (prayers)], '(V.2:238) was revealed. After that we were ordered to remain silent while offering (prayer). [2:292-O.B.]
21/2 Chapter:
The levelling of small stones during As-Salat (the prayer) (in front of the forehead).
باب: مَسْحِ الحَصَى فِي الصَّلَاةِ
626
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنْ مُعَيْقِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ (ﷺ) قَالَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يُسَوِّي التُّرَابَ حَيْثُ يَسْجُدُ، قَالَ: إِنْ كُنْتَ فَاعِلا فَوَاحِدَةٌ) .
Narrated Mu'aiqib
The Prophet (ﷺ) talked about a man levelling the earth on prostrating, and said, "If you have to do so, then do it once." [2:298-0.B.]
21/3 Chapter:
If an animal runs away while one is in As-Salat (the prayer).
باب: إِذَا انْفَلَتَتِ الدَّابَّةُ فِي الصَّلاة
627
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعن أَبي بَرْزَة الأسلمي رضي الله عنه : صَلَّى يومًا في غزوة ولجامُ دابته بيده فجعلتِ الدَّابة تُنازِعُه وجعل يتبعها، فقيل له في ذلك، فقال : إِنِّي غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) سِتَّ غَزَوَاتٍ، أَوْ سَبْعَ غَزَوَاتٍ، وَثَمَانَ، وَشَهَدْتُ تَيْسِيرَهُ، وَإِنِّي إِنْ كُنْتُ أَنْ أَرَاجِعَ مَعَ دَابَّنِي، أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أَدَعَهَا تَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَأْلَفِهَا ، فَيَشُقُ عَلَيَّ .
Narrated Barza Al-Aslamî
"During one of the holy battles I was offering (prayer) and the reins of my animal were in my hands and the animal was struggling and I was following the animal. [A man (from the Khawârij) asked me about it. And when I (Barza) finished my Salât (prayer)] I said: " No doubt, I participated with Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) in six or seven or eight holy battles and saw his leniency, and no doubt, I would rather retain my animal than let it return to its stable, as it would cause me much trouble." [2:302-O.B.]
628
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ذكرت حديث الخسوف وقال في هذه الرواية بعد قوله : ولقد رَأَيتُ النَّارَ يخطم بعضها بَعْضًا : (وَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا عَمْرَو بْنَ لُحَيِّ، وَهُوَ الَّذِي سَيَّبَ السَّوَائِبَ).
'Aisha narrated the Hadith of eclipse (No. 562) and added in this quotation that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "No doubt, I saw Hell (with its different parts) destroying each other, and I saw in it Amr bin who started the tradition of As-Sawaïb (she-camels let loose for free pastures in the name of idols and other false deities)." [2:303-O.B.]
21/4 Chapter:
One should not return greetings during As-Salât (the prayer).
باب: لَا يَرُدُّ السَّلَامَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ
629
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) فِي حاجَةٍ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ وَقَدْ قَضَيْتُهَا، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ (ﷺ) فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ، فَوَقَعَ فِي قَلْبِي مَا اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ، فَقُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي : لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ الله (ﷺ) وَجَدَ عَلَيَّ أَنِّي أَبْطَأْتُ؟. ثُمَّ سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ، فَوَقَعَ فِي قَلْبِي أَشَدُّ مِنَ المَرَّةِ الأُوْلِيَ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَدَّ عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: (إِنَّمَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي). وَكَانَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ، مُتَوَجِّهَا إِلَى غَيْرِ الْقِبْلَةِ .
Narrated Jâbir bin 'Abdullah
Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me for some job and when I had finished it I returned and came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and greeted him but he did not return my greeting. So I felt so sorry that only Allâh knows it and I said to myself, 'Perhaps Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) is angry because I did not come quickly, 'then again I greeted him but he did not reply. I felt even more sorry than I did the first time. Again I greeted him and he returned the greeting and said, The thing which prevented me from returning the greeting was that I was offering the (prayer). And at that time he was on his (mount) and his face was not towards the Qiblah. [2:308-0.B.]
English
