Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari
84. The Book of Al-fitan (Trials and Afflictions Etc.)
مختصر صحيح البخاري
84/1 Chapter:
The statement of the Prophet (ﷺ): 'After me you will see things which you will disapprove of.'
باب: قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) : «سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا»
2187
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) قَالَ : مَنْ كَرِهَ مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا فَلْيَصْبِرُ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنَ السُّلْطَانِ شِبْرًا مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةٌ). وَعَنْهُ في رواية أخرى قال : (مَنْ رَأَى مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ فَلْيَصْبِرْ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ فَارَقَ الجَمَاعَةَ شِبْرًا فَمَاتَ إِلا مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةٌ).
Narrated Ibn 'Abbâs
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Whoever disapproves of something done by his ruler then he should be patient, for whoever disobeys the ruler even a little (little = a span) will die as those who died in the Period of Ignorance. (i.e., as rebellious sinners)." He narrated in another Hadith, "Whoever notices something which he dislikes done by his ruler, then he should be patient, for whoever becomes separate from the company of the Muslims even for a span and then dies, he will die as those who died in the Period of Ignorance (as rebellious sinners)." [9:177 and 178-O.B]
2188
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قالَ : دَعَانَا النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) فَبَايَعْنَاهُ، فَقَالَ فِيمَا أَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا : أَنْ بَايَعَنَا عَلَى السَّمْع وَالطَّاعَةِ، فِي مَنْشَطَنَا وَمَكْرَهِنَا، وَعُسْرِنَا وَيُسْرِنَا وَأَثَرَةٍ عَلَيْنَا، وَأَنْ لَا تنازع الأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ، إِلا أَنْ تَرَوْا كُفْرًا بَوَاحًا، عِنْدَكُمْ مِنَ اللهِ فِيهِ بُرْهَانٌ.
Narrated Junâda bin Umaiya
We entered upon Ubâda bin-while he was sick. We said, "May Allâh make you good and healthy. Will you tell us a Hadith you heard from the Prophet (ﷺ) and by which Allâh may make you benefit?" He said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) called us and we gave him the Bai'a pledge for Islâm, and-among the conditions on which he took the Bai'a pledge from us, was that-we were to listen and obey (the orders of a Muslim ruler) both at the time when we were active and at the time when we were tired, and at our difficult time and at our ease and to be obedient to the ruler and give him his right even if he did not give us our right, and not to fight against him unless we noticed him having open Kufr (disbelief) for which we would have a proof with us from Allâh." [9:179-O.B]
84/2 Chapter:
The appearance of Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions etc.).
باب: ظُهُورِ الْفِتَنِ
2189
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ (ﷺ) يَقُولُ : (مِنْ شِرَارِ النَّاسِ مَنْ تُدْرِكُهُمْ السَّاعَةُ وَهُمْ أَحْيَاء) .
Narrated Abdullâh Ibn Mas'ûd
Narrated Abdullâh Ibn Mas'ûd that he heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, "(It will be) from among the most wicked people who will be living at the time when the Hour will be established." [9:188-O.B]
84/3 Chapter:
No time will come but the time following it will be worse than it.
باب: لا يَأْتِي زَمَانُ إِلَّا الَّذِي بَعْدَهُ شَرٌّ مِنْهُ
2190
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَقَدْ شُكِيَ إِلَيْهِ مَا لَقِيَ النَّاسُ مِنَ الحَجَّاجِ ، فَقَالَ : أَصْبِرُوا ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَأْتِي عَلَيْكُمْ زَمَانٌ إِلا والَّذِي بَعْدَهُ شَرٌّ مِنْهُ، حَتَّى تَلْقَوْا رَبَّكُمْ، سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ نَبِيِّكُمْ (ﷺ).
Narrated Az-Zubair bin 'Adi
We went to Anas bin Mâlik and complained about the wrong, people were suffering at the hand of Al-Hajjaj. Anas bin Mâlik said, "Be patient till you meet your Lord, for no time will come upon you but the time following it will be worse than it. I heard that from your Prophet (ﷺ) " [9:189-O.B]
84/4 Chapter:
The statement of the Prophet (ﷺ): ' Whoever takes up arms against us, is not from us.'
باب: قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) : «مَنْ حَمَلَ عَلَيْنَا السَّلَاحَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا»
2191
Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhariعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) قال: (لاَ يُشِيرُ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى أَخِيهِ بِالسَّلاحِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْرِي، لَعَلَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَنزِعُ فِي يَدِهِ، فَيَقَعُ في حُفْرَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ).
Narrated Abu Huraira
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "None of you should point out towards his Muslim brother with a weapon, for he does not know, Satan may tempt him to hit him and thus he would fall into a pit of fire (Hell)." [9:193-O.B]